How to prep for a hospital stay: Your expert guide

Whether it’s for one night or several, here are seven ways to set yourself up for a better stay at the hospital and a faster recovery.

The hospital is probably the last place you want to spend the night, but it could be the best place for you to get better. In 2023, more than 34 million people were admitted to the hospital for everything from knee surgery to illnesses like heart disease.

Do you have a hospital stay coming up? Here are seven things you can do to make your stay better — and help you recover faster. 

Plan ahead for support  

If you know you'll need time to recover at home after a hospital stay, you’ll want to set up help in advance. Think about the type of support you might need. For example, say you’re having a knee replacement. You might need a home health aide to help with chores around the house. Or you may need a physical therapist to help you rebuild strength. Setting up the right support early lets you focus on healing as soon as you’re back home.  

Pack your bag wisely    

Make a list of all the things you use every day. Then pack those things first so you don’t forget them. Some examples: contact solution, toothpaste, and especially your cell phone charger.        

One more must-have? A book, crossword puzzle, or other small activity you enjoy. You may feel anxious or spend a lot of time waiting. A favorite activity will help keep your mind busy.   

A smiling women looking at her phone. She is wearing a very bright yellow shirt.

Get the health answers you need

The Blue KC Care Management app resource library makes it easy to get your health questions answered.

Download it now to get started.

Get the App

Keep on top of your paperwork  

Bring the following things with you to the hospital:  

Driver’s license or other form of ID
Health insurance card  
List of all your medications. Be sure to include dosages. 
List of your healthcare providers and their phone numbers  
List of any allergies you have   
Advance care directives. These are legal documents. They go into effect if you become unable to communicate your wishes. One example is a living will. This tells doctors how you want to be treated. You might also have a healthcare proxy form. This is where you name a person to make healthcare decisions for you.

Move more   

The fitter and more active you are before surgery, the more likely you are to recover faster. Sometimes, your provider may even tell you to see a physical therapist before your procedure. The goal is to get you to hit the ground running as soon as possible after surgery.  

Eat healthy  

Make sure you’re getting enough protein and vitamin C. Your body will use up both as it’s trying to heal. Vitamin C can be found in oranges, tomatoes, and bell peppers. Good protein sources include:

Lean meats like fish and poultry
Beans
Eggs
Nuts
Tofu
Dairy like yogurt or milk

Also, make sure you’re hydrated. Drink 64 ounces or more of fluid a day.    

Don’t drink or smoke   

It’s best to stop drinking all alcohol at least two weeks before surgery. This can help lower your risk of complications.

It's wise to quit smoking too. The reason: Smoking reduces blood flow. That slows healing. Smoking also makes you more likely to have complications like trouble breathing from anesthesia.  

Struggling to give up cigarettes? Here’s some good news: Quitting smoking even the day before surgery lowers the risk of complications. Levels of unhealthy chemicals from cigarette smoke begin to drop right after quitting, which improves blood flow.  